West Rutland Marsh

West Rutland Marsh - January 2023

No snow and mild temperatures! Today’s walk around West Rutland Marsh seemed more like a day in November rather than mid-January. Seven participants tallied 21 species, none of them a surprise and none of the winter irruptives being seen sporadically elsewhere in the state.

The feeders on Marble Street (next to the newly refurbished boardwalk) were busy with a Downy Woodpecker, Black-capped Chickadees, a Tufted Titmouse, White-breasted Nuthatches, American Tree Sparrows and a Northern Cardinal. An American Robin was heard across the way.

The birds were more vocal than they were a month ago and woodpeckers were heard drumming, not a surprise with the lengthening days.

Further down the road we heard a Carolina Wren calling.

The Whipple Hollow Trail was very quiet with only a chickadee and a Ruffed Grouse flushed.

Our next walk is Saturday, February 18, 8 a.m., scheduled to coincide with the Great Backyard Bird Count.

Click here for a full list of today's birds.

West Rutland Marsh - October 2022

RCAS’s October monitoring walk around West Rutland Marsh started on a cold note – one of the few chilly mornings we’ve had despite being well into October. Clear skies, low wind and the rising sun made the morning more pleasant as we went on.

Eleven participants tallied 27 species, about normal for this time of year. The first half of the walk was fairly quiet as was the Whipple Hollow Trail, but, overall, the second half of the walk was the ‘birdiest’ no doubt due to the sun and warming temperature.

Most of the observations on the walk were of the ‘usual suspects’ including Black-capped Chickadees, Tufted Titmice, White-throated Sparrows and Dark-eyed Juncos. One Song Sparrow and three Swamp Sparrows were seen or heard.

Two Gray Catbirds were spotted along Whipple Hollow Road.

While nowhere near as large as in past years, a large number of Red-winged Blackbirds and, to a lesser extent, Common Grackles, flew over.

No raptors or Turkey Vultures were seen.

A full tally of what we saw can be found here.

Our next marsh walk is scheduled for Thursday, November 17, at 8 a.m. 

West Rutland Marsh - September 2022

 

After being rained out last week, Rutland County Audubon managed to complete September’s monitoring of West Rutland Marsh before month-end. Five people tallied 44 species despite the cloudy and somewhat windy weather. 

After some of us remarked on the low number of raptors we’ve seen this month, we ended up seeing Sharp-shinned Hawk, Cooper’s Hawk, Red-tailed Hawk and American Kestrel. 

All the expected woodpecker species were seen: Yellow-bellied Sapsucker and Northern Flicker as well as Red-bellied, Downy, Hairy and Pileated woodpeckers.

Despite the prior day’s reports of warblers around the state, we only saw three species and only one each of those. They were Nashville Warbler, Common Yellowthroat and Yellow-rumped Warbler.

There was a higher number of sparrow species. They included Chipping, White-crowned, White-throated, Swamp and Song. Two, Dark-eyed Juncos, sometimes nicknamed snowbirds, were seen in a yard. No doubt we will be seeing more of those in the months to come.  

There was a high number of sparrows, including this Song Sparrow seen at West Rutland Marsh on Sept. 29, 2022The birding along the Whipple Hollow Trail was slow, but a Ruffed Grouse was observed near the spot where it was seen on past walk. 

Our next walk is scheduled for Saturday, October 22, at 8 a.m.

The list of the birds seen today can be found here.

West Rutland Marsh - July 2022

Swamp SparrowRCAS completed 21 years of monitoring West Rutland Marsh on July 21. Despite the increasing heat of the day and the promise of threatening weather, six participants observed 47 species.

Swamp Sparrows and Marsh Wrens are still very vocal while both Alder and Willow flycatchers have resumed singing after going silent for much of July.

A Barred Owl was heard in the far distance. No other raptors or any vultures were seen.

Several young birds were observed, many with adults near. These included Northern Rough-winged Swallow, American Redstart and Swamp Sparrow. An Eastern Phoebe was seen carrying food.

American RedstartThe cuckoos, heard everywhere earlier this year, were silent. One cuckoo, not identified to species, was seen briefly as it flew across the road.

Numerous Red-eyed Vireos were heard, but no Warbling Vireos. A Yellow-throated Vireo, a species not often reported on this walk, was heard along Whipple Hollow Road near the intersection with Water Street.

It was a relief to get on to the new Whipple Hollow Trail, into the woods on the first half at least, and out of the sun and heat. It was somewhat quiet, however. Only one Northern Waterthrush sang compared to the six or so heard earlier in the season. A Pine Warbler was singing in the white pines in the stretch between boardwalks. The Sedge Wren seen in the meadow since late May was not observed although there have been several reports this week.

Other warbler species than mentioned above included Ovenbird, Black-and-white Warbler, Yellow Warbler, Chestnut-sided Warbler and a good number of Common Yellowthroat (24!)

A trip report of all the species seen can be found here

The next walk is scheduled for Saturday, August 13, 7 a.m.

West Rutland Marsh - September 2021

Was it summer or was it fall? Today’s walk around West Rutland Marsh was a toss-up between warm temperatures and red maples turning red. It was great to have a full complement of birders on today’s walk – 14 in all. Thanks to the new folks that joined us as well as those who traveled a bit to join us!

We tallied 33 species, five fewer than our September average and two few than last year this time. The south wind, which picked up as the walk progressed, which may have kept numbers low.

Raptors are on the move. Two red-tailed hawks, one sharp-shinned hawk and one osprey. Six turkey vultures were seen.

Sparrow-wise, a few swamp sparrows were still singing while the white-throated sparrows have arrived. Several song sparrows and a chipping sparrow were also counted.

Our next walk is scheduled for Saturday, October 16, 8 a.m. 

The list: 

Mallard  4
Mourning Dove  8
Turkey Vulture  6
Osprey  1
Sharp-shinned Hawk  1
Red-tailed Hawk  2
Red-bellied Woodpecker  1
Downy Woodpecker  5
Northern Flicker (Yellow-shafted)  4
Eastern Phoebe  7
Warbling Vireo  1
Red-eyed Vireo  3
Blue Jay  8
American Crow  2
Common Raven  5
Black-capped Chickadee  13
Tufted Titmouse  2
Ruby-crowned Kinglet  1
Red-breasted Nuthatch  1
House Wren  1    Heard only.
Carolina Wren  3
European Starling  1
Gray Catbird  11
American Robin  3
Cedar Waxwing  20
American Goldfinch  27
Chipping Sparrow  1
White-throated Sparrow  6
Song Sparrow  8
Swamp Sparrow  4
Red-winged Blackbird  28
Common Grackle  1
Northern Cardinal  4

 

 

Three Carolina wrens were singing as well as a warbling vireo.

Ruby-crowned kinglets are now passing through.

Part of the group split off to explore the new Whipple Hollow Trail and saw some additional species including a Cooper’s hawk and a yellow-rumped warbler.

West Rutland Marsh - July 2021

July was the first open to the public marsh walk since covid protocols were instituted.

The day began comfortably cool but warmed as the tour progressed. Our group of 13 birders were happy to see each other after such a long hiatus.

Virginia rails were heard, both young and adults, near the boardwalk when I first arrived. Of course, they were silent when our group assembled.

Others birds were actively singing their songs or carrying food to waiting beaks.

An immature and unkempt American redstart sat on a branch hoping for breakfast while a nearby common yellowthroat had beaks full for their young.

A northern waterthrush was heard singing as well as the diminutive marsh wren.

Raptors noted included a pair of American kestrels, a Cooper’s hawk, one red tail hawk, a northern harrier, and one UFH, and one unidentified hawk.

While nothing out of the ordinary was seen, the group tallied a respectable 53 species.

West Rutland Marsh - May 2021

There’s no doubt it’s spring when you visit West Rutland Marsh in May. Seven RCAS board members conducted our monthly monitoring, tallying 65 species. This compares to our May average of 67 species and 51 species one year ago.

With many new arrivals within the past two weeks bird song has increased dramatically. For some species nesting is already underway. An American robin was seen carrying food for young and a gray catbird was carrying nesting material.

Marsh wrens, swamp sparrows, yellow warblers and common yellowthroats have claimed their territories with much singing and chasing of rivals.

Turkey VultureIn addition to yellow warbler and common yellowthroat, warbler species included ovenbird, northern waterthrush (one singing high from a bare tree top), several black-and-white warblers, a Nashville warbler, chestnut-sided warbler, yellow-rumped warbler and a black-throated green warbler. We also heard the ‘bees buzz’ of a winged warbler, but without a visual confirmation we couldn’t determine if it was a golden-winged warbler, a blue-winged warbler or a hybrid.

Virginia rails were heard near the boardwalk and one along Water Street. After the walk ended one of the departing participants spotted a common gallinule.

The beautiful song of wood thrush was heard in a few places, while the newly-arrived veeries were only making their ‘veer’ call.

Raptors included two broad-winged hawks, a red-tailed hawk, a Cooper’s hawk and one falcon species, either a kestrel or a merlin.

A parting gift from this winter’s amazing irruption – a single pine siskin at a feeder and a lone female evening grosbeak calling from a tree in the same yard.

 

The list:
Canada Goose  12
Mallard  5
Ruffed Grouse  3
Mourning Dove  11
Chimney Swift  3
Ruby-throated Hummingbird  5
Virginia Rail  2
Wilson's Snipe  1
American Bittern  1
Turkey Vulture  6
Cooper's Hawk  1
Broad-winged Hawk  2
Red-tailed Hawk  1
Yellow-bellied Sapsucker  1
Red-bellied Woodpecker  2
Downy Woodpecker  6
Northern Flicker (Yellow-shafted)  2
falcon sp.  1
Least Flycatcher  3
Eastern Phoebe  3
Blue-headed Vireo  1
Warbling Vireo  4
Blue Jay  10
American Crow  8
Common Raven  2
Black-capped Chickadee  18
Tufted Titmouse  8
Tree Swallow  19
Barn Swallow  4
swallow sp.  13
Ruby-crowned Kinglet  1
Red-breasted Nuthatch  1
House Wren  4
Marsh Wren  9
European Starling  10
Gray Catbird  19
Eastern Bluebird  3
Veery  7
Wood Thrush  3
American Robin  20
House Sparrow  2
Evening Grosbeak  1
House Finch  1
Purple Finch  3
Pine Siskin  1
American Goldfinch  23
Chipping Sparrow  3
Dark-eyed Junco (Slate-colored)  2
White-throated Sparrow  1
Song Sparrow  13
Swamp Sparrow  19
Eastern Towhee  1
Baltimore Oriole  1
Red-winged Blackbird  18
Brown-headed Cowbird  1
Common Grackle  12
Ovenbird  10
Northern Waterthrush  4
Golden-winged/Blue-winged Warbler  1   
Black-and-white Warbler  9
Nashville Warbler  1
Common Yellowthroat  24
Yellow Warbler  24
Chestnut-sided Warbler  2
Yellow-rumped Warbler (Myrtle)  1
Black-throated Green Warbler  1
Northern Cardinal  10
Rose-breasted Grosbeak  1

 

 

West Rutland Marsh - April 2021

The April morning greeted us with overcast skies and a temperature of 37 degrees making it a chilly start for the monthly marsh monitoring. Snow dusted the nearby mountains with what is hopefully winter’s last hurrah. Forty-two species were tallied.

In spite of this, some migrants have returned to the marsh. Along the boardwalk a Virginia rail was calling. An American bittern was heard then seen as it took flight north.

Eastern PhoebeNumerous swamp sparrows were singing as was one marsh wren.

Several woodpecker species were noted with some couples getting down to the business of guaranteeing a new generation.

Male red-winged blackbirds proclaimed territorial rights, while a cold looking Eastern phoebe hunted for insects.

Bloodroot, early saxifrage, and marsh marigold were wildflowers seen along the road on the west side.

A Cooper’s hawk glided silently and low near the tree line setting off alarm calls from blue jays and chickadees. The raptor disappeared into the trees without snatching any prey.

The lovely golden-green hue on the trees that is ephemeral is aptly written by Robert Frost:

Nature’s First Green is Gold,

Her Hardest Hue to Hold.

Time to enjoy this season and the coming wave of more migrants.

 

The list:
Canada Goose  14
Wood Duck  2
Mallard  5
Hooded Merganser  1
Ruffed Grouse  3
Rock Pigeon (Feral Pigeon)  2
Mourning Dove  7
Virginia Rail  1    
Wilson's Snipe  3
American Bittern  1
Turkey Vulture  5
Cooper's Hawk  1
Red-tailed Hawk  1
Yellow-bellied Sapsucker  4
Red-bellied Woodpecker  2
Downy Woodpecker  5
Hairy Woodpecker  2
Pileated Woodpecker  1
Northern Flicker (Yellow-shafted)  7   
Eastern Phoebe  4
Blue Jay  6
American Crow  10
Common Raven  2
Black-capped Chickadee  16
Tufted Titmouse  3
Ruby-crowned Kinglet  5
Red-breasted Nuthatch  3
White-breasted Nuthatch  1
Marsh Wren  1
Carolina Wren  2
European Starling  8
Eastern Bluebird  1
American Robin  16
House Finch  2
American Goldfinch  2
Dark-eyed Junco (Slate-colored)  4
Song Sparrow  14
Swamp Sparrow  24
Red-winged Blackbird  28
Brown-headed Cowbird  1
Common Grackle  9
Northern Cardinal  5

 

 

West Rutland Marsh - March 2021

Only a couple of days into the new season and West Rutland Marsh is alive with the sounds of spring. Thirty-one species were observed during this month’s monitoring walk (still in pandemic mode with two observers). This compares to 27 species one year ago and our March average of 24. The high occurred in 2009 with 32 species.

Turkey VultureMale Red-winged blackbirds have claimed their territories, singing out ‘konk-er-eee’ and displaying their epaulets and awaiting the arrival of the females. Canada geese are standing in pairs on the ice, honking and awaiting the final thaw. A pair of whining wood ducks flew up from a small patch of open water.  

One letter can make the difference between winter and spring – American tree sParrows are still visiting the feeding station at the kiosk while a single tree sWallow flew over. The tree sparrows will be gone by mid-April while the swallow numbers will steadily increase.

Two turkey vultures were perched along Water Street no doubt attracted by eau d' dead skunk.

Red-winged BlackbirdSixteen American robins were spotted, the majority foraging for food in the field on Pleasant Street. A male eastern bluebird was perched on one of the new birdhouses along our new trail off of Whipple Hollow Road!

A Carolina wren sang near the boardwalk while two brown creepers were counter-singing along Whipple Hollow Road.

Another sign of spring – song sparrows singing everywhere!

The list:

 

Canada Goose  31    
Wood Duck  2
Mallard  6
Rock Pigeon (Feral Pigeon)  3
Mourning Dove  12
Turkey Vulture  2
Red-bellied Woodpecker  2
Downy Woodpecker  6
Hairy Woodpecker  1
Blue Jay  15
American Crow  8
Common Raven  3
Black-capped Chickadee  26
Tufted Titmouse  7
Tree Swallow  1
Red-breasted Nuthatch  4
White-breasted Nuthatch  9
Brown Creeper  2    counter singing
Carolina Wren  1
European Starling  19
Eastern Bluebird  3
American Robin  16
House Sparrow  2
American Goldfinch  4
American Tree Sparrow  3
Dark-eyed Junco (Slate-colored)  3
White-throated Sparrow  1
Song Sparrow  14
Red-winged Blackbird  33
Common Grackle  15
Northern Cardinal  13

 

 

 

 

West Rutland Marsh - February 2021

The February sun did little to warm the two of us as we made our way around West Rutland Marsh on our monthly survey.

Feeders at the boardwalk were busy with a gang of chickadees, some titmice and tree sparrows. A downy woodpecker vied with a Carolina wren for the suet. The boardwalk was snow covered but manageable, however, no bird was seen. The recent pruning back of the vegetation will allow easier views of the marsh. The bush was encroaching onto the boardwalk making it difficult to view the marsh.

Heading north on Pleasant Street a brisk breeze made for a cold start. However, the sight of five eastern bluebirds checking out sumac berries was a treat. The flock also was singing their plaintive song. A murder of crows was heard harassing something far up on the powerline, but we never could see the source of their displeasure.

Eastern Bluebird on Staghorn SumacMourning doves, blue jays and starlings were seen as we headed south on Whipple Hollow Road.

The wind was now at our backs making walking more pleasant. Feeders provided a junco and the ever cute red-breasted nuthatch as well as a small flock of chickadees.

A total of 15 species were tallied.

 

The list: 
Mourning Dove  12
Downy Woodpecker  2
Blue Jay  16
American Crow  5
Common Raven  1
Black-capped Chickadee  21
Tufted Titmouse  5
Red-breasted Nuthatch  2
White-breasted Nuthatch  4
Carolina Wren  1
European Starling  24
Eastern Bluebird  5
American Goldfinch  1
American Tree Sparrow  2
Northern Cardinal  7

 

 

West Rutland Marsh - January 2021

The pandemic continues, but so does Rutland County Audubon! Now halfway into our 20th year of consecutive monthly monitoring, two board members conducted the count in lieu of our usual contingent of birders. Twenty species were tallied by both sight and sound. This compares with 18 species one year ago and our January average of 19. 

With temperatures in the 20s and little wind, it was a pleasant day for a walk despite the cloud cover.

Several species are irrupting into the northeast this year. Only one of them, common redpoll, was seen on the walk.

Black-capped ChickadeeSeveral black-capped chickadees were counted, 39 in all. Quite a bit of their activity was centered at the feeders near the boardwalk. Three American tree sparrows, the only ones of the day, were also present here. 

Both red-breasted nuthatch and white-breasted nuthatch numbers were high, 6 and 9, respectively. Red-breasted nuthatches have been particularly abundant this year.

Four woodpecker species were seen: hairy woodpecker, downy woodpecker, pileated woodpecker and red-bellied woodpecker. No raptors were observed.

 

The list:
Mourning Dove  7
Red-bellied Woodpecker  1
Downy Woodpecker  3
Hairy Woodpecker  1
Pileated Woodpecker  1
Blue Jay  17
American Crow  7
Common Raven  1
Black-capped Chickadee  39
Tufted Titmouse  4
Red-breasted Nuthatch  6
White-breasted Nuthatch  9
Carolina Wren  1
European Starling  4
House Finch  2
Common Redpoll  5
American Goldfinch  7
American Tree Sparrow  3
Dark-eyed Junco (Slate-colored)  2
Northern Cardinal  2

 

 

West Rutland Marsh - December 2020

Winter has not quite closed in at West Rutland Marsh. The leaves are gone and there are hints of ice on the water, but there is no snow on the ground yet.

With one pair of eyes and only a chip note here and there as a clue, perhaps more observers would have detected more birds. Nineteen species were noted by one observer in this pandemic world. This compares with 15 species in December 2019. Our December average is 19.

Two of our winter visitors were observed: a flock of common redpolls flying over and three American tree sparrows lurking in the shrubs.

Four woodpecker species were seen including two red-bellied woodpeckers. Four red-breasted nuthatches, a species being seen in Vermont in higher numbers for the past few months, were heard along Whipple Hollow Road.

Black-capped chickadee numbers were high (36) while tufted titmouse numbers were low (1).

Several ravens were heard during the walk and blue jays were everywhere. 

The list:
Rock Pigeon (Feral Pigeon)  3
Red-tailed Hawk  2
Red-bellied Woodpecker  3
Downy Woodpecker  5
Hairy Woodpecker  3
Pileated Woodpecker  1
Blue Jay  16
American Crow  6
Common Raven  3
Black-capped Chickadee  36
Tufted Titmouse  1
Red-breasted Nuthatch  4
White-breasted Nuthatch  5
European Starling  6
Common Redpoll  16
American Goldfinch  10
American Tree Sparrow  3
Dark-eyed Junco (Slate-colored)  1
Northern Cardinal  4

 

 

 

 

West Rutland Marsh - November 2020

November has come to the West Rutland Marsh with its palette of rusts, browns, and grays across the remaining vegetation. The morning had the sun struggling to rise above the low clouds which kept the temperature in the cool range. Happily, little wind was present but the lack of birds for the first part of the walk was evident. For a time only blue jays and crows were making themselves know.

Finally, some of the other regulars began to become active and the feeders we watch along the way in fall and winter were busy. Red-breasted nuthatches were very vocal with their tooting calls high in the evergreens on the west side with white-breasted nuthatches joining in the chorus.

Cardinals dashed through the trees and a surprised grouse flushed from the roadside. The only woodpecker seen was a downy woodpecker.

The wind began to blow briskly on the last part of the tour sending any remaining birds into cover.

Chickadees edged out blue jays for the top spot in the count that had a total of 15 species.

It will be interesting to see what the winter months bring to the marsh.

 

The list: 
Ruffed Grouse  1
Mourning Dove  6
Downy Woodpecker  1
Blue Jay  16
American Crow  6
Black-capped Chickadee  17
Tufted Titmouse  2
Red-breasted Nuthatch  2
White-breasted Nuthatch  6
European Starling  8
American Robin  1
American Goldfinch  1
American Tree Sparrow  3
Dark-eyed Junco  1
Northern Cardinal  5
passerine sp.  2

 

 

West Rutland Marsh - September 2020

Heavy morning fog over West Rutland Marsh quickly evaporated, turning the September walk into a hot, sunny one. Four board members tallied 39 species. This is one more than our September average of 38, but two less than one year ago. Our high count was 51 species in 2008.

Highlights were two Philadelphia vireos and an olive-sided fycatcher, two species that are being seen somewhat regularly this fall in Rutland County.

Olive-sided FlycatcherRaptor numbers were higher than they have been for the past couple of walks. One Cooper’s hawk, an immature, one northern harrier, two red-tailed hawks, one American kestrel and two immature bald eagles were among the day’s numbers.

With birds becoming quieter, it was hard to detect many in the marsh itself. The calls of a marsh wren and a swamp sparrow were heard. Three belted kingfishers were observed including two interacting rather vociferously – perhaps an adult and an immature. Several warbling vireos are still singing in the trees along the marsh.

Purple finch numbers were high as they have been over the state this season. Two red-breasted nuthatches, another species reported regularly recently, were heard along Whipple Hollow Road. Also, along Whipple Hollow we flushed four ruffed grouse when we stopped for a minute to enjoy some shade.

Warbler species were limited to common yellowthroats and one magnolia warbler. One scarlet tanager was seen.

Ruffed Grouse  4
Rock Pigeon (Feral Pigeon)  3
Mourning Dove  6
Northern Harrier  1
Cooper's Hawk  1
Bald Eagle  2
Red-tailed Hawk  2
Belted Kingfisher  3
Yellow-bellied Sapsucker  1
Downy Woodpecker  6
Northern Flicker (Yellow-shafted)  2
American Kestrel  1
Olive-sided Flycatcher  1    
Least Flycatcher  2
Philadelphia Vireo  2    
Warbling Vireo  4
Red-eyed Vireo  4
Blue Jay  21
American Crow  7
Common Raven  1
Black-capped Chickadee  19
Red-breasted Nuthatch  2
White-breasted Nuthatch  6
House Wren  1
Marsh Wren  1
European Starling  6
Gray Catbird  22    
Veery  1
Cedar Waxwing  38
Purple Finch  18    
American Goldfinch  29
Song Sparrow  8
Swamp Sparrow  1
Red-winged Blackbird  7
Common Yellowthroat  8
Magnolia Warbler  1
Scarlet Tanager  1
Northern Cardinal  3
Rose-breasted Grosbeak  9

 

 

 

 

West Rutland Marsh - August 2020


Six socially-distanced RCAS board members conducted the monthly walk around West Rutland Marsh this morning, marking the start of our 20th year of monitoring. Forty-three species were tallied. This compares to 48 species one year ago and our August average of 45 species. Our first walk in 2001 tallied 45 species and featured a least bittern and a brown thrasher.

As summer progresses and with bird song diminishing, we needed to be extra alert for the presence of birds. Young of the year are growing rapidly with some still chasing parents for food. A group of yellow-bellied sapsuckers, probably a family, was seen along Whipple Hollow Road. Ten sapsuckers were seen in total for the morning. 

Virginia RailA highlight of the morning was two Virginia rails along the boardwalk, one appearing to be an immature. A couple of swamp sparrows were also seen along that spot, but no marsh wrens were heard or seen during the walk.

Several red-eyed vireos, with a few warbling vireos thrown in, were seen along the route, especially along Marble Street. Among the vireos there was at least one Philadelphia vireo. Gray catbird and American goldfinch numbers were also high.

A daring ruby-throated hummingbird chased a belted kingfisher for quite a distance at a high altitude. And at a feeder along Whipple Hollow Road, three, maybe four hummingbirds were chasing each other.

The only raptor of the day was an American kestrel sitting on a snag out in the marsh off Pleasant street.

Warblers included black-and-white warbler, yellow warbler, American redstart, chestnut-sided warbler and common yellowthroat.

The list:

Mallard  3
Common Merganser  3
Mourning Dove  12
Ruby-throated Hummingbird  5
Virginia Rail  2
American Bittern  2
Belted Kingfisher  2
Yellow-bellied Sapsucker  10   
Red-bellied Woodpecker  1
Downy Woodpecker  6
American Kestrel  1
Eastern Wood-Pewee  2
Alder Flycatcher  1
Eastern Phoebe  4
Eastern Kingbird  3
Philadelphia Vireo  1    
Warbling Vireo  4
Red-eyed Vireo  13
Blue Jay  12
American Crow  2
Common Raven  2
Black-capped Chickadee  10
Tree Swallow  1
Red-breasted Nuthatch  3
White-breasted Nuthatch  7
House Wren  2
Carolina Wren  1
Gray Catbird  18    
Veery  2
American Robin  10
Cedar Waxwing  11
House Sparrow  4
Purple Finch  2
American Goldfinch  54    
Song Sparrow  2
Swamp Sparrow  5
Red-winged Blackbird  2
Black-and-white Warbler  3
Common Yellowthroat  6
American Redstart  1
Yellow Warbler  2
Chestnut-sided Warbler  3
Northern Cardinal  4

 

 

 

 

West Rutland Marsh: March-June 2020

Least BitternWhile much of what RCAS does has been upended, along with almost everything else in the world, we’re happy to say that our monitoring of West Rutland Marsh has not been interrupted. While we can’t open our walks to the public yet, a handful of socially distanced board members have carried on the monitoring and will continue to do so until we can all bird together again.

With some early migrants back, the species count for March 21 was 27. Red-winged blackbirds, common grackles, song sparrows and two turkey vultures were spotted. Purple finches seemed to be more abundant in the past few months than in some years. Three were counted on the walk. Green-winged teal and ring-billed gulls were observed, two species that we don’t see at the marsh that often. A falcon-shaped bird with high-pitched vocalizations was determined to be a merlin and a highlight of the walk. A complete checklist of the walk can be found here.

As expected, the April 18 walk recorded a higher number of species, 33, and the expected migrants. An American bittern was heard ‘thunder-pumping’ and an osprey was seen. Red-winged blackbird and song sparrow numbers were higher. Swamp sparrows were back and singing. Our state bird, the hermit thrush, was observed. A complete checklist of the walk can be found here.

On May 16 the species count jumped to 51. Two marsh specialties, American bittern and Virginia rail, were observed as well as marsh wrens.  Other wren species were house wren and Carolina wren. Four thrushes were counted – veery, hermit thrush, wood thrush and American robin. And warblers! Ovenbird, northern waterthrush, black-and-white warbler, common yellowthroat, Blackburnian warbler, yellow warbler, chestnut-sided warbler and yellow-rumped warbler were all noted. Needless to say, the bird song increased substantially over the prior month! A complete checklist of the walk can be found here.

Eastern KingbirdWith all the nesting activity at the marsh in June, we managed to tally 62 species on the June 20 walk. That compares with last year’s count of 52 and an average June species count of 60. Our high was 69 species in 2009.

While we missed the Virginia Rail on the June walk, we more than made up for it with a great look at a Least Bittern, a species that has not been reported at this location this year until the day prior. Three American bitterns were seen including one practically flying over our heads on Pleasant Street. A green heron and a great blue heron were also seen.

The nesting activity really made the day. We watched a yellow-bellied sapsucker bringing food to a nest cavity and a downy woodpecker feeding junior while a cedar waxwing was robbing an unused eastern kingbird nest for material. Other species were busy carrying food for young. An active Baltimore oriole nest now stands empty.

In addition to the usual common yellowthroat, yellow warbler and American redstart along Marble Street, several other warbler species were added along Whipple Hollow Road. This was the first time this year we have heard Canada warbler along the route. Ovenbirds and a northern waterthrush are still singing. A winter wren is still singing along this section. Other wren species included marsh, house and one Carolina.

Only two wood thrushes were heard, but the number of veeries was quite high – 23 in all. The June checklist can be found here.

August will mark the beginning of our 20th year of monitoring, making it one of the longest running, citizen science monitoring projects in Vermont. And while we can’t say when yet, we can say we can’t wait to bird with all of you again!

West Rutland Marsh - February 2020

Minus 5 degrees! We were pretty sure no one would show up for the February West Rutland Marsh walk, but we were wrong. Nine, well-bundled people counted 16 species. Fortunately, it was clear and, with no wind, the sun actually felt warm on our backs.

The number of species was one less than a year ago and two less than our February average. Many of the irruptive species that we see in some years are not present this year.

A good number of the species counted were found near the feeders by the boardwalk including American tree sparrows, white-throated sparrows and a number of American goldfinches, a species being seen in high numbers throughout the state this winter.

No, it’s not spring, not even close, but we counted four American robins and two eastern bluebirds. When fruit is plentiful, those species will stay around. A black-capped chickadee was seen feeding on sumac. With that, highbush cranberry and apples among others, there is plenty available at the marsh. The two bluebirds were beautiful with the bright blue sky.

Black-capped Chickadee feeding on sumacNorthern cardinals were singing, although we couldn’t be sure if they were male or female as both sexes of that species sing. Tufted titmice were singing and white-breasted nuthatches were making their laughing sound.

The next walk is scheduled for Saturday, March 25. Meet at the boardwalk on Marble Street at 8 a.m.

 

Today's list:
Rock Pigeon (Feral Pigeon)  2
Mourning Dove  1
Downy Woodpecker  4
Blue Jay  19
American Crow  6
Black-capped Chickadee  27
Tufted Titmouse  3
White-breasted Nuthatch  1
Eastern Bluebird  2
American Robin  4
House Sparrow  3
American Goldfinch  21
American Tree Sparrow  4
Dark-eyed Junco (Slate-colored)  1
White-throated Sparrow  2
Northern Cardinal  6

 

 

West Rutland Marsh - January 2020

Clear and cold – that is how the January marsh walk started. Eight participants, well bundled, set out on our first walk of the new year. There was no wind and it warmed, ever so slightly, as the morning progressed. Eighteen species were tallied, none a big surprise, but any bird in winter is a welcome sight or sound!

A Carolina wren, one of two for the day, greeted us at the start with its ‘teakettle teakettle’ song. Six cedar waxwings were sitting high in the trees nearby and the feeders were busy with chickadees and American tree sparrows.

Our lone raptor of the day almost wasn’t. We spotted what we thought was a red-tailed hawk sitting in a tree in the distance, but it was too far to make out any detail. Fortunately, a photo cropped and on a computer screen later proved it WAS a red-tailed hawk.

Twenty-eight blue jays were counted with large flock vocalizing flying around not too far from the hawk.

As we returned to our starting point at the boardwalk, eight white-throated sparrows flew up into the brush from the cellar hole.

Our next walk is scheduled for Saturday, February 15, at 8 a.m. The walk will be held in conjunction with the Great Backyard Bird Count which starts on Friday, February 14.

 

 

The day's list:
Mourning Dove  3
Red-tailed Hawk  1
Downy Woodpecker  5
Hairy Woodpecker  1
Blue Jay  28
American Crow  7
Common Raven  2
Black-capped Chickadee  27
Tufted Titmouse  2
Carolina Wren  2
European Starling  3
Cedar Waxwing  6
House Sparrow  3
American Goldfinch  14
American Tree Sparrow  3
Dark-eyed Junco (Slate-colored)  2
White-throated Sparrow  8
Northern Cardinal  4

 

 

West Rutland Marsh - December 2019

Brrrrrr! A temperature of 13 degrees greeted the six participants in the December 7 walk around West Rutland Marsh. Fortunately, there was sunshine and zero wind so it became quite pleasant as the morning progressed.

A total of 15 species was tallied. This is four fewer than our December average and two fewer than one year ago. Our highest tally was 25 species in December 2014 and our lowest was 13 in 2003.

Chickadees and American tree sparrows were working the feeders near the boardwalk. One white-throated sparrow was also present there.

The only other sparrow species recorded was dark-eyed junco. No raptors were seen. The highest number of one species was 37 mourning doves.

A brown creeper and a pileated woodpecker were identified by sound.

The next walk is scheduled for Thursday, January 23, at 8 a.m.

The list:

Mourning Dove  37
Downy Woodpecker  3
Hairy Woodpecker  2
Pileated Woodpecker  1
Blue Jay  13
American Crow  7
Black-capped Chickadee  21
Tufted Titmouse  5
White-breasted Nuthatch  2
Brown Creeper  1
American Goldfinch  10
American Tree Sparrow  4
Dark-eyed Junco (Slate-colored)  3
White-throated Sparrow  1
Northern Cardinal  1

 

 

 

West Rutland Marsh - November 2019

Today’s chilly temperature seemed to correspond with the low number of species observed during the West Rutland Marsh walk. Fortunately, there was no wind and, with a clear blue sky, it was relatively comfortable walking for the eight participants.

Our average for November is 19 species with 22 observed one year ago. In 2011 we saw 27 species; it must have an exceptionally mild day as we also recorded two snakes on that date. While we have observed lower species counts in past years, today may have been one of our lowest temperature in November.

Black-capped ChickadeeAmerican tree sparrows have returned to the feeders at the boardwalk, joining the usual gang of chickadees. Eastern bluebirds were heard and seen in a couple areas along with two robins.

A highlight of the walk was a flock of snow buntings. We could hear their chittering call notes as they flew from the corn field across Pleasant Street.

A ruffed grouse was heard drumming and seen by two members of the group.

No raptors were seen on the walk. Nor were any Canada geese seen flying south or in any direction for that matter. With the water now frozen, no other waterfowl were observed.

Our next walk is scheduled for Saturday, December 7, at 8 a.m., meeting at the boardwalk on Marble Street.

Today's list: 

Ruffed Grouse  1
Mourning Dove  3
Downy Woodpecker  3
Pileated Woodpecker  2
Blue Jay  15
American Crow  5
Black-capped Chickadee  24
Tufted Titmouse  2
Eastern Bluebird  4
American Robin  2
American Goldfinch  11
Snow Bunting  30
American Tree Sparrow  8
Dark-eyed Junco (Slate-colored)  6
White-throated Sparrow  2
Northern Cardinal  1